WORLD-RENOWNED CLIMBER AND FILMMAKER DAVID BREASHEARS RETURNS TO THE SCENE OF MOUNT EVEREST'S WORST TRAGEDY
FRONTLINE presents STORM OVER EVEREST A David Breashears Film
Tuesday, May 13, 2008, from 9 to 11 P.M. ET on PBS "Everybody always says that the definition of character is what you do when nobody is looking. And when we were up there, we didn't think anybody was looking. And so everybody did pretty much what the inner person, the real them, the exposed them would do.... I got to witness those acts-the good ones, the bad ones. And the individuals that came through, that did well, that were selfless. ... Every one of them to me is a hero...."
—Beck Weathers, storm survivor and author, Left for Dead
In May 1996, the world-renowned climber and filmmaker David
Breashears was making his third ascent up Mount Everest, leading an
IMAX film team, when a swift and ferocious storm unexpectedly hit the
mountain, trapping three exhausted climbing teams near the top of the
world's highest peak.
In the FRONTLINE special presentation Storm Over Everest, airing
Tuesday, May 13, 2008, from 9 to 11 P.M. ET on PBS (check local
listings), Breashears returns to summit Everest and to reflect on
that fateful storm that resulted in the deaths of five climbers on
the south side of the mountain. Combining breathtaking original
cinematography with dramatic recreations of the storm conditions of
May 1996, the two-hour, high-definition documentary transports
viewers to the slopes of Mount Everest. Interviews with climbers who
survived the harrowing ordeal recount the events that occurred-and
the decisions that were made-that resulted in seasoned mountaineers
losing their lives alongside less experienced climbers drawn to the
mystique of Mount Everest.
"The mountain doesn't care whether we're here or not," Breashears
says in the film. "Everything it means to us is only what we bring to
it. It's what the mountain reveals about us that has any lasting value."
In Storm Over Everest, survivors recount the progress of three
separate expeditions up the South Col of Mount Everest-and the near-
intoxication some climbers felt as they approached the prized summit
on May 10, 1996.
"You've gone so far up the mountain, you've come so far from home,
and you spent six months preparing for this goal," climber Charlotte
Fox says. "There's no way you're going to turn around unless things
are really going south."
Go south they did, and quickly. As victorious climbers celebrated on
the summit and waited-perhaps too long-for the rest of their parties,
an intense storm roared across Mount Everest, transforming what had
been a beautiful day of mountain climbing into the ultimate struggle
for survival.
"Within the space of five minutes, it changed from really a good day
with a little bit of wind to desperate conditions, something I'd
never experienced the ferocity of before," climber John Taske says.
The expeditions began a frantic descent toward the safety of camp,
even as their two experienced guides remained high on the mountain
assisting other climbers. Hurricane-strength winds reached 80 miles
an hour, and temperatures plummeted to 30 below zero. Then darkness
fell. The climbers found themselves hopelessly lost in an unrelenting
blizzard-blinded by the wind-blasted ice and unable to find their way
back to high camp.
"People who have all run out of oxygen, some of them really start
collapsing, and those of us who are still able to walk try and pick
them up, make them keep walking," recalls climber Lene Gammelgaard.
"This is survival."
Storm Over Everest recounts the next pivotal 48 hours, when those in
the wind-battered tents wrestled with whether to risk additional
lives by attempting to rescue the missing climbers. Taske reflects on
a life-or-death decision made in the chaos of the storm-ultimately to
leave two climbers where they lay, frozen and barely conscious, one
of whom had gone blind. "The decision to leave [them] where they were
was not really a difficult decision...," he says. "Here were these
other people exposed to phenomenal winds, at least 80 miles an hour,
20, 30 below zero at night. We thought it was kinder to leave them
rather than cause them pain, even in a semiconscious state, by
dragging them over to where we were. They were basically dead."
In the end, some climbers would miraculously find their way back to
camp. Others would be rescued by the heroic efforts of those who
risked their own lives by venturing out in the storm to lead them to
safety. Five climbers-two of them expedition leaders-would not return.
For more information visit: www.pbs.org/frontline